Please find our lecture schedule and reading list below. Daily readings are due on the date they appear.
| Unit I – Exploration and Colonization, 1450-1700 |
Jan 14 – Class Introduction: What's the Story?
Using primary sources to piece together the principal elements of a story.
Jan 19 – Interpreting Primary Sources: The Duel
Interpreting primary sources to offer an argument of your own.
Website: The Duel [ html ]
Question: Did Alexander Hamilton try to kill Aaron Burr on the Plains of Weehawken, or did he purposefully throw away his shot, firing into the air, leaving his fate in Burr's hands?
Jan 21 – Reconceptualizing the Past: The Diamond Thesis
Film: Jared Diamond, Guns, Germs, and Steel, watch first two minutes [ video ]
Reading: Jared Diamond, “Human History . . . for the Last 13,000 Years” [ html ]
Resource: Charts to Accompany Jared Diamonds article [ html ]
Question: Jared Diamond says that environmental factors outweigh biological factors in the broader span of history. What does this mean? And, what did you find most interesting about the reading?
Jan 26 – Columbus, Contact, and the Spanish Empire
Reading: Kevin A. Miller, “Why Did Columbus Sail?” [ pdf ]
Film: Columbus and the Taino [ video ]
MP1 Doc: Christopher Columbus Recounts His First Encounters with Native People, 1493
MP1 Doc: Fray Bernardino de Sahagun … Conquest of the Aztecs, 1519
MP1 Doc: Father Bartolomé de Las Casas Disparages the Treatment of the Indians, 1542
Question: According to Kevin Miller, what were the spiritual origins of Columbus's epic voyage in 1492?
Jan 28 – The Protestant Reformation and Colonial Stirrings in England
Website: The Protestant Reformation in England [ html ]
Website: The Six Wives of Henry VIII [ html ]
Website: Richard Hakluyt [ html ] Walter Raleigh [ html ]
Website: John White and Theodore De Bry Images [ html ]
Website: Elizabeth's Pirates [ html ]
Website: Roanoke Island [ html ]
Question: It seems that Protestantism, piracy, and profit all played a role in the English desire for colonies. Briefly explain how and why.
Feb 2 – Colonial Virginia and the Chesapeake
Reading: Edmund Morgan, “Jamestown Fiasco” [ pdf ]
MP2 Doc: Edward Waterhouse … Indian Attack on Early Virginia Settlement, 1622
MP2 Doc: Indentured Servant Richard Frethorne Laments His Condition in Virginia, 1623
Question: What is a fiasco? And, what does Edmund Morgan call early Jamestown a fiasco?
Feb 4 – Colonial Massachusetts and New England
Reading: Religious Dissenters and American Colonization [ html ]
Reading: Sandra F. VanBurkleo, "Instruments of Seduction: A Tale of Two Women" [ html ]
MP3 Doc: Puritan Leader John Winthrop Provides a Model of Christian Charity, 1630
MP3 Doc: William Bradford, Governor of Plymouth Colony, Mourns … 1642
Question: Why did John Winthrop clash with Anne Hutchinson? What was the outcome of the conflict? And, what does it tell us about the nature of early Massachusetts?
Feb 9 – The English Caribbean in the Mid-Seventeenth Century
Reading: Wayne Curtis, "Kill-devil" from And A Bottle of Rum: A History of the New World In Ten Cocktails | buy the book online | [ pdf ]
Reading: The Atlantic Slave Trade and Slave Life in the Americas [ html ]
Feb 11 – A Tumultuous Time: Virginia and Massachusetts from 1660 to 1700
Virginia
MP2 Doc: Nathaniel Bacon … Recounts the Misdeeds of the Virginia Governor, 1676
MP2 Doc: Virginia's Statutes Illustrate the Declining Status of … Slaves, 1660-1705
MP2 Doc: Southern Planter William Byrd Describes His Views … 1709-1710
Website: Africans in America: The Terrible Transformation [ html ]
Website: James River Plantations [ html ]
Question: Discuss the causes and consequences of Bacon's Rebellion. Massachusetts
MP3 Doc: Mary Rowlandson, A New England Woman, Recounts Her Experience … 1675
MP3 Doc: Massachusetts Officials Describe the Outbreak of Witchcraft in Salem, 1692
Online Module: Salem Witch Trials [ html ]
Question: Why does Mary Rowlandson view the Indians who take her captive in the way that she does? How does she view Indians who have converted to Christianity?
Feb 16 – Pennsylvania, the Middle Colonies, and the Early 18th Century
Reading: David Hackett Fischer, "Divergence in Four Colonial Cultures" [ pdf ]
Reading: The Great Awakening [ html ]
MP3 Doc: Proprietor William Penn Promotes His Colony, 1681
MP3 Doc: Reverend Jonathan Edwards Pictures Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God, 1741
MP3 Doc: A Young Benjamin Franklin Celebrates a Life of Thrift and Industry, 1733, 1750
MP3 Doc: Dr. Alexander Hamilton Depicts the Material Acquisitions of Northern Colonists, 1744
Feb 18 - Exam One
| Unit II – Resistance and Revolution , 1700-1800 |
Feb 23 - The Great War for the Empire and the Origins of Colonial Resistance
Film: Clips from Last of the Mohicans [ html ]
Reading: The French and Indian Attack on Deerfield Massachusetts 1704 [ html ]
Reading: Thomas Purvis, "Seven Years' War and its Political Legacy,” [ html ]
Feb 25 - Colonial Resistance to British Authority, 1763-1766
Film: Clips from Liberty: The American Revolution [ html ]
MP4 Essay: Woody Holton, The Revolution as an Economic Response to American Uncertainties
MP4 Doc: The Stamp Act Congress Condemns the Stamp Act, 1765
Reading: Thomas Whatley, “The Regulations Lately Made” (1765) [ pdf ]
Reading: Daniel Dulany, "Considerations on the Propriety of Imposing Taxes" (1765) [ pdf ]
Reading: Petition of the Merchants of London, Trading to North America (1766) [ pdf ]
March 2 - No Class: Texas Independence Day; March to Sam Houston's Grave
Biography of Sam Houston [ html ]
March to the Grave [ html ] Image from 1914 [ jpg ]
March 4 - Colonial Resistance to British Authority, 1767-1773
Reading: John Dickinson, "Letter 2 - Letters from a Farmer in Pennsylvania" (1767-1768) [ html ]
Reading: Boston Tea Party [ link ]
Reading: Thomas J. Fleming, “Verdicts of History I: The Boston Massacre” [ html ]
March 9 - The Radical Revolution and Declaration of Independence, 1774-1776
Reading: Paul Revere's Ride [ html ]
Reading: Bunker Hill and the Revolutionary War [ html ]
Reading: Declaration of Independence Project [ html ]
MP4 Doc:
Pamphleteer Thomas Paine Advocates the "Common Sense" of Independence, 1776
March 11 - The American Revolutionary War
Film: Trailer "The Patriot" [ link ]
Reading: Review of "The Patriot" [ link ]
Handout: Weapons and Tactics of the Revolutionary War [ pdf ] [ html ]
Reading: Spy Letters and the American Revolutionary War [ html ]
MP4 Doc: General Washington Argues for Greater Military Funding ... at Valley Forge, 1778
MP4 Doc:Loyalists Plead Their Cause to the King, 1782
March 15 to 19 - Spring Break
March 23 - Confederation and Shays's Rebellion
Reading: Alden T. Vaughan, "The 'Horrid and Unnatural Rebellion' of Daniel Shays" [ link ]
Question: What were the roots of Shays's Rebellion? Were Daniel Shays and his men justified in taking the actions that they did? Why or why not? Why was the Rebellion important?
March 25 - The Constitutional Convention and Ratification Debates
Reading: The Constitution of the United States [ link ]
Assignment: Constitutional Questions Due
March 30 - Film: Founding Brothers
Reading: Stuart Leibiger, "Founding Friendship" [ link ]
Question: Describe the changes that occurred in the relationship between George Washington and James Madison. Were the changes the result of political issues? If so, what issues divided the two men?
April 1 - Exam Two
| Unit III – National Development and Disunion |
April 6 – Conflict and Compromise: The Federal Era and First Party System, 1789-1800
Reading: Alexander Hamilton [ html ]
April 8 – The Elusive Republic: Thomas Jefferson his World, 1800-1815
Reading: Drew McCoy, "Jefferson and the Empire of Liberty" [ html ]
Reading: Thomas Jefferson, Notes on Virginia, Query XIV on race [ pdf ]
Optional Resources on Jefferson: Biography [ html ]; Monticello [ html ]; Exhibition [ html ]
Question: According to Drew McCoy, Thomas Jefferson believed that three essential conditions were necessary to create and sustain a republican political economy. What were these conditions? Explain.
April 13 - The Market Revolution and the Second Party System, 1815-48
Andrew Jackson and the Nullification Debate [ html ]
April 15 - Slavery and Southern Society in the Antebellum Era
Texas Slavery Project [ html ]
Film: Africans in America: Judgment Day [ html ]
April 20 – American Abolitionism, Nat Turner's Rebellion, and the Slavery Debate
James McPherson, Differences Between the Antebellum North and South [ pdf ]
Scott French, The Confessions of Nat Turner [ html ]
Optional Resource: The Revival Experience [ html ]
Reading: William Lloyd Garrison and "The Liberator" [ html ]
April 22 – Westward Expansion, the Slavery Debate, and the Compromise of 1850
Reading: Minstrel shows and race in 19th Century America [ html ]
Reading: John O'Sullivan and Manifest Destiny [ html ]
Reading: Debating the Mexican War [ html ]
April 27 - The Tumultuous 1850s
Reading: Incidents in the Live of A Slave Girl , chapters XL (351-353)
Reading: Henry Box Brown [ html ]
Question: Abolitionists spoke out against the Fugitive Slave Law. How did proslavery Southerners defend it, and what did Northern states pass to counteract its effects?
April 29 - The Civil War, 1861-1865
Examine Abraham Lincoln's position on slavery by looking at the following three eras.
1) Before and during the Election of 1860
2) With the Emancipation Proclamation, Sept 1862 - Jan 1863
3) With the end of the War
Question: How did Abraham Lincoln's position on slavery change during the Civil War? Focus on three critical points in his political career. May 4 - Reconstruction, 1865-1877
Reading: American Saga,
Optional Website: Reconstruction: The Second Civil War [ html ]
Question: How did the Civil War change the landscape for Native and African Americans?
May 6 – Exam III
PLEASE NOTE: EXAM III IS THE FINAL EXAM. IT IS OFFERED ONLY ON MAY 6. WE WILL NOT MEET DURING THE FINAL EXAM PERIOD SCHEDULED FOR THE WEEK OF MAY 10 TO 14.
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